Anthony Crivello as Adin
Brad Greenquist as Demmas
Galyn Görg as Nori
Charles Emmett as Resh
Leigh McCloskey as Tieran
Year
2373
Stardate
50348.1
Episode chronology
Previous
“Future’s End, Part II”
Next
“The Q and the Grey”
“Warlord” is an episode of Star Trek: Voyager, the 10th episode of the third season. It has an average fan rating of 4.2/5 on the official Star Trek website as of September, 2009.
Plot summary
The U.S.S. Voyager beams aboard three people just before their damaged ship explodes: an Ilari female named Nori, her injured spouse Tieran and an Ilari male named Adin. Although the Doctor and Kes try to save him, Tieran dies. Not long after, Neelix is shocked when Kes announces she’d like to spend some time apart from him. When Voyager arrives at Ilari, the local leader, known as “the Autarch,” sends a representative to the ship instead of coming himself. Inexplicably, Kes pulls out a phaser, kills the representative and a crewmember, and escapes in a stolen shuttlecraft with Adin and Nori.
Kes takes the shuttle to a military encampment and takes command of the waiting troops. In the meantime, Janeway meets with Demmas, the Autarch’s oldest son, who explains that Kes’ body is now inhabited by Tieran, a former Ilarian ruler who was overthrown by Demmas’ ancestor 200 years ago. Since then, Tieran has lived on by transferring his mind to a series of host bodies. Janeway agrees to help Demmas stop Kes/Tieran, but before she can, the tyrant has killed the Autarch in front of Demmas’ younger brother, Ameron, and appointed himself the new Autarch.
Kes/Tieran tries to poison Ameron’s thoughts against Demmas and urges him to cooperate with the new regime. In the meantime, the Doctor designs a synaptic stimulator that will remove Tieran’s neural pattern from Kes — if they can get close enough to use it. Tuvok beams into the Autarch’s palace, but is caught and imprisoned before he can succeed in the attempt. When Kes/Tieran interrogates Tuvok, the Vulcan is able to initiate a mind-meld and speak directly to Kes, who tells Tuvok she is fighting Tieran for control.
Kes/Tieran orders Voyager to leave orbit, but the stress of the mental battle between Kes and Tieran results in a paranoid Kes/Tieran killing Adin. To Nori’s chagrin, Kes/Tieran announces she’s marrying Ameron. Moments later, a coalition of Voyager’s crew and Demmas’ forces bursts into the palace. Paris releases Tuvok, while Neelix places the synaptic stimulator on Kes/Tieran. Tieran jumps to a new host body — Ameron — but Kes places the device on him and Tieran is finally destroyed. Demmas, the rightful heir, becomes Autarch.
External links
Warlord at Memory Alpha (a Star Trek wiki)
Episode summary from Startrek.com
This article about an episode of Star Trek: Voyager is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v•d•e
Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warlord_(Star_Trek:_Voyager)”
Categories: Star Trek: Voyager episodes | 1996 television episodes | Star Trek: Voyager episode stubs
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Mambalam is a working class residential and commercial area in the heart of Chennai, India. It is best known for its shops, bazaars and Hindu temples. It is bounded by Kodambakkam to the north and Saidapet to the south. T. Nagar and Nandanam stretch all along its eastern frontiers while K. K. Nagar lies to its west. The Ayodhya Mandapam is an important landmark.
History
Mambalam was an insignificant village on the outskirts of Madras city until the year 1911 when a station was constructed to cater to the newly laid Madras-Kanchipuram railroad which passed through this area. The draining-out of the Long Tank in 1923 triggered an era of development. The adjacent township of Theagaroya Nagar grew up during this time. As T. Nagar evolved into a pure commercial district in the 1950s (contrary to the expectation of its originators), residential localities concentrated along the western part of Mambalam. Its growth entered a new phase in the 1970s and 1980s with rapid development and the needs of a soaring population. Today, it is one of the busiest localities within Chennai with an estimated population of around 100,000.
Places and localities
Some famous localities in Mambalam include Rangarajapuram, Dorasamy Subway, Arya Gowder Road, and Ayodhya Mandapam. Most of Mambalam is categorized under West Mambalam that the region actually regarded as ‘Mambalam’ occupies a very small area.
Mambalam is known for the Siva-Vishnu Temple (near Ranganathan Street) where Lord Shiva and Vishnu are worshiped. The area is known for shops like Saravana Stores, Pothys, RmKV, Chennai Silks and Jeyachandran along with veterans in the Textile business like Nalli & Kumaran Textiles.
Mambalam is also home to the famous Ayodhya Mandapam, Sathyananarayana Temple, Public Health Center and various schools such as Sri Ramakrishna Boys H. Sec. School, Sarada Vidyalaya Girls H. Sec. School, J.G.H.V.M.H.Sec.School, Postal Colony, Sri Sitaram Vidyalaya Mat Hr Secondary School, Ahobila Mutt, BS Mootha and SRM Nightingale.
Unfortunately, the area has witnessed recent gang violence resulting from the impoverished apartments near Ranganathan Street. Subsequently, the relatively small police force has increased its recruitment efforts.
References
Article on T. Nagar in The Hindu Business Line
Mambalam
Next station east north/north: Kodambakkam
South West Line, Chennai Suburban
Next station south/south west: Saidapet
Stop number: 8
KM from starting: 11.29
These are the stations of South West Line of Chennai Suburban Railway
Chennai Beach · Chennai Fort · Park Town · Chennai Egmore · Chetpet · Nungambakkam · Kodambakkam ·Mambalam · Saidapet · Guindy · St. Thomas Mount · Palavanthangal · Meenambakkam · Tirusulam · Pallavaram · Chromepet · Tambaram Sanatorium · Tambaram · Perungalathur · Vandalur · Urapakkam · Guduvancheri · Potheri · Kattangulathur ·Maraimalai Nagar · Singaperumal Koil · Paranur · Chengalpattu · Reddypalayam · Villiambakkam · Palur · Palayasivaram · Walajabad · Nathapettai · Kanchipuram · Tirumalpur · Thakkolam · Arakkonam
Mambalam
Next station northbound: Kodambakkam
South Line, Chennai Suburban
Next station southbound: Saidapet
Stop number: 8
KM from starting: 11.29
These are the stations of South Line of Chennai Suburban Railway
This Chennai location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v•d•e
Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mambalam”
Categories: Chennai | Chennai geography stubs | Stations of Chennai Suburban RailwayHidden categories: All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements from September 2009
(Redirected from Our Day Out (book))
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Our Day Out
Day Out book cover.jpg” src=”http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/49/Our_Day_Out_book_cover.jpg/200px-Our_Day_Out_book_cover.jpg” width=”200″ height=”290″ /> Front cover of the 1993 version of Our Day Out from Heinemann Plays series 1993
Author
Willy Russell
Cover artist
Clare Webber
Country
United Kingdom
Language
English
Publisher
Hutchinson Education
Publication date
1987
ISBN
ISBN 0-435-23301-7 and ISBN 978-0-435233-01-3
OCLC Number
30777435
Our Day Out is a play written by Willy Russel in 1977. It was written for a film which was broadcast by the BBC, and was later adapted into a musical.
See also
Our Day Out film
References
^Russell, Willy (1993). Our Day Out. United Kingdom: Heinemann Educational Publishers. pp. ix. ISBN 0-435-23301-7.
willy russell showed the audience that the school students where working class and that the middle class people would look down onto the children.Bold text
External links
Our Day Out limited preview on Google Books
This article on a play from the 1970s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v•d•e
Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Our_Day_Out_(play)”
Categories: 1977 plays | Plays by Willy Russell | 20th century play stubs
The University of La Verne is a private, doctoral research university in La Verne, California (about 35 miles east of Los Angeles), founded in 1891. The university is composed of the College of Arts & Sciences, College of Business & Public Management, College of Education and Organizational Leadership, College of Law, and a Regional Campus Administration that oversees seven regional campuses.
The University offers a full spectrum of degrees, including bachelors, masters, doctoral and law.
Contents
1Mission Statement
2History
3Building on Excellence Campaign
4Campus locations
5Online education
6College of Law
7Athletics
8Wilson Library
9Accreditation & Memberships
10Notable alumni
11References
12External links
Mission Statement
It is the mission of the University of La Verne to provide opportunities for students to achieve their educational goals and become contributing citizens to the global community. This is accomplished by offering high quality degree programs to both traditional-aged and adult learners; providing liberal arts and professional programs from undergraduate to doctoral levels; and delivering programs to students at the central La Verne campus as well as regional campuses and satellite class locations throughout California.
The University provides a student-centered, values-based, and diverse learning environment. It takes pride in offering small class sizes in a highly personalized setting. The University encourages effective teaching, research, scholarly contributions, and service to the greater community by sharing its academic, professional, and individual resources.
Values: The University of La Verne shares four core values that promote a positive and rewarding life for its students through fostering a genuine appreciation and respect for: A Values Orientation - The University affirms a philosophy of life that actively supports peace with justice, the health of the planet and its people. Therefore, in light of this affirmation, it encourages students to become reflective about personal, professional, and societal values. It also encourages values-based ethical behavior.
Community and Diversity - The University promotes the goal of community within a context of diversity. Therefore, it encourages students to understand and appreciate the diversity of cultures that exists locally, nationally, and internationally. It also seeks to promote appreciation and preservation of biodiversity by helping students understand the impact/dependence of human beings on their environment.
Lifelong Learning - The University commits itself to promoting education that facilitates lifelong learning. Therefore, it teaches students how to learn, to think critically, to do constructive research, and to access and integrate information in order to prepare them for continued personal and career growth.
Community Service - The University believes that personal service is a primary goal of the educated person. Therefore, it encourages students to experience the responsibilities and rewards of serving the human and ecological community.
History
The University of La Verne was founded in 1891 as Lordsburg College by members of the Church of the Brethren. Both the surrounding agricultural community and the College were renamed La Verne in 1917. The College reorganized in 1977 as the University of La Verne. At present, the structure of the University consists of the College of Arts and Sciences, the College of Business and Public Management, the College of Education, the College of Law, and Regional Campuses.
The school conferred its first master’s degree in 1965 and began an adult education program in 1969. ULV awarded its first doctorate in 1979. In 1981, the University founded a campus in Orange County and has since opened campuses throughout southern California.
The University of La Verne is an independent, nonsectarian and non-profit institution.
Building on Excellence Campaign
Founder’s Hall
In January 2007, university President Steve Morgan announced that La Verne had raised more than $33 million toward its five-year Building on Excellence Campaign, which runs from July 1, 2003 to June 30, 2008.
The goals of the advancement initiative include:
Enhance the campus by updating facilities and infrastructure
Increase and encourage research
Provide vital financial assistance to those seeking to further their education
Strengthen La Verne’s intercollegiate athletic program
Expand the university’s leadership and legacy in the field of education
Sustain the growth and development of the College of Law
Part of the funds secured during the campaign’s initial two years includes the $17.8 million raised as part of the $21 million Campus Center Project.
The Campus Center Project features construction of the Sara & Michael Abraham Campus Center (student union building offering classrooms, office space, cafe, mail room and conference rooms), creation of the Frank & Nadine Johnson Family Plaza, and renovation of the Sports Science & Athletics Pavilion (formerly known as the “Super Tents”).
District VII of the Council for Advancement and Support of Education (CASE) honored President Morgan with its Chief Executive Officer Leadership Award in 2006 for his efforts in this campaign.
Campus locations
Third Street
Main Campus 1950 Third Street, La Verne, CA 91750
La Verne Central Coast 4119 Broad Street, Suite 200, San Luis Obispo, CA 93401
La Verne High Desert 15447 Anacapa Road, Suite 100, Victorville, CA 92392
La Verne Inland Empire 10535 Foothill Blvd, Suite 400, Rancho Cucamonga, CA 91730
La Verne Kern County 1201 24th Street Suite D-200, Bakersfield, CA 93301
La Verne Orange County 2855 Michelle Drive, Suite 250, Irvine, CA 92606
La Verne San Fernando Valley 4001 W. Alameda Avenue, Suite 300, Burbank, CA 91505
La Verne Ventura County 2001 Solar Drive, Suite 250, Oxnard, CA 93036
University of La Verne College of Law 320 East D Street, Ontario, CA 91764
Military satellite campuses:
Point Mugu NAS Point Mugu NAWC, CA 93042
Vandenberg AFB Vandenberg AFB, CA 93437-6312
Online education
La Verne Online offers select programs through on line coursework, and some programs offer student choice on whether to take a class on campus or online; some of the programs which participate are:
Programs include:
Graduate Degree Programs
Master of Business Administration (MBA)
Professional Development Courses for Educators
Doctor in Public Administration
Undergraduate Degree Programs
Bachelor of Science in Organizational Management
Bachelor of Science in Public Administration
General Education Course Offerings
College of Law
Main article: University of La Verne College of Law
The University of La Verne College of Law was founded in 1970 and is located in Ontario, California. On February 13, 2006, the University of La Verne College of Law was provisionally accredited by the American Bar Association, allowing students to take the bar exam and become practicing attorneys in any US jurisdiction.
On April 23, 2007, InlandEmpire.us reported:
At a time when American Bar Association (ABA)-accredited law schools nationwide are experiencing an average 3.4% decrease in applications for admission over last year, University of La Verne College of Law reports a 208% increase in its application rate, more than doubling its application intake over the past twelve months. Only one other law school in the nation experienced an increase of 100% or more in its application rate.
Athletics
Tents next to Football Field
La Verne offers 19 intercollegiate athletic teams—10 sports for men and nine for women. The ULV Leopards are a member of the Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference (SCIAC) and compete at the NCAA Division III level.
La Verne has captured numerous SCIAC Championships, and has claimed NCAA team titles in baseball (1995) and women’s volleyball (1982, 2001). La Verne boasts quality training facilities including an all-weather track and weight room. The new La Verne Swimming Complex serves as the home for swimming and water polo.
Men’s Teams
Baseball
Basketball
Cross Country
Football
Golf
Soccer
Swimming & Diving
Tennis
Track & Field
Water Polo
Women’s Teams
Basketball
Cross Country
Soccer
Softball
Swimming & Diving
Tennis
Track & Field
Volleyball
Water Polo
Wilson Library
The Elvin and Betty Wilson Library—La Verne’s main library—contains over 193,000 volumes and 2,000 current journal subscriptions. Tables and individual carrels provide seating and study space. Microfilm and microfiche readers and video cassette players are available as well as coin-operated copy machines. Reference services are provided by the professional library staff. Access to library resources beyond Wilson Library is available by means of interlibrary loan and reciprocal borrowing privileges at academic libraries in the area. The library is connected by computer to collections of college and university libraries across the nation. see below:
Accreditation & Memberships
The University of La Verne is accredited by the Accrediting Commission for Senior Colleges and Universities of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC).
College of Law
The College of Law is provisionally approved by the American Bar Association
Military Memberships
Council of Civilian and Military Educators (CCME)
National Association of Institutions for Military Education Services (Naimes)
Western Association of Veteran Education Specialists (Waves)
Psychology
The Doctorate in Clinical-Community Psychology is accredited by the American Psychological Association
Public Administration
The Master of Public Administration program is accredited by the National Association of Schools of Public Affairs and Administration (NASPAA)
Teaching/Education
Credential programs are approved by the California Commission on Teacher Credentialing (CCTC)
Notable alumni
Anthony Zuiker — of the CSI (franchise)
Levon Ter-Petrossian — President of Armenia (1991–1998) (Honorary Doctorate only)
Rob Fukuzaki - Los Angeles sportscaster on ABC
Ross Mathews - “Ross the Intern” on NBC’s Tonight Show with Jay Leno and contestant on Celebrity Fit Club
Enrique Gutierrez - Los Angeles sportscaster on Univision 34 Los Angeles
Keisha Grant - News Anchor on NBC’s affiliate WVIT in Connecticut
Phil Esbenshade - Pro Skateboarder/Attorney
Steve Ortmayer - assistant head coach of the University of Kentucky’s football team
Sunny Han - part of the Han twins murder conspiracy
Dan Quisenberry - former Major League Baseball pitcher
PJ Butta - On-Air Radio Talent, KHHT - Hot 92.3 in Los Angeles
Patricia Krenwinkel - one of the infamous Manson Family killers
Christopher Vito - businessman, entrepreneur
Gregory Kimura - businessman Official Ring Maker for Miss California
Joe Bagg - jazz pianist, Hammond B3 player
Giloh Morgan - songwriter, music producer
Gayle Serdan - jazz pianist, educator
J Michael O’Neil - jazz pianist, music minister
Michael Bennett - drummer, percussionist
Adonis Phillips - Educator
Leslie Redkey - Educational Administrator; Redkey the Great (fists of Redkey steel!)
Larry Kennan - Executive Director of the NFL Coaches Association (NFLCA)
References
^ ab http://colleges.usnews.rankingsandreviews.com/best-colleges/la-verne-ca/la-verne-1216
^ “Alumnus Rob Fukuzaki to be Honored at 10th Annual ULV President’s Dinner Gala” University of La Verne, University Relations website. Accessed December 12, 2007
^ “Alumni Profile: Ross Mathews 2002″ University of La Verne, University Relations website. Accessed October 23, 2007
^ “Making a Contest a Career” La Verne Magazine, Winter 2006. Accessed December 12, 2007
^ “Alumni - What you are, we are” ULVoice, University of La Verne. Accessed December 12, 2007
^ “Who is PJ Butta” PJ Butta Biography. Accessed December 12, 2007
^
US News Rankings and Reviews
External links
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Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/University_of_La_Verne”
Categories: Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic Conference | Universities and colleges in California | Independent Colleges of Southern California | Universities and colleges affiliated with the Church of the Brethren | Universities and colleges in the San Fernando Valley | Educational institutions established in 1981 | National Association of Independent Colleges and Universities | Western Association of Schools and CollegesHidden categories: Los Angeles County, California articles missing geocoordinate data | All articles needing coordinates
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This page was last modified on 25 February 2010 at 16:23.
170 sq mi (440 km²)
156 sq mi (403 km²)
14 sq mi (37 km²), 8.44%
PopulationEst.
- (2008)
- Density
501,428
3,281/sq mi (1,267/km²)
Founded
October 27, 1849
Named for
Alexander Ramsey
Time zone
Central: UTC-6/-5
Website
www.co.ramsey.mn.us
Ramsey County is a county located in the U.S. state of Minnesota, founded in 1849 As of 2000, the population was 511,035. Its county seat is St. Paul, which is also Minnesota’s state capital. The county is named for Alexander Ramsey (W), the first governor of the Minnesota Territory. It is the smallest county in Minnesota in terms of area.
Contents
1Geography
1.1Major highways
1.2Adjacent counties
1.3National protected area
2Demographics
3County Commissioners
4Cities and towns
5See also
6References
7External links
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 170 square miles (441 km²), of which 156 square miles (403 km²) is land and 14 square miles (37 km²) (8.44%) is water.
Mississippi National River and Recreation Area (part)
Demographics
Historical populations
Census
Pop.
%±
1850
2,227
—
1860
12,150
445.6%
1870
23,085
90.0%
1880
45,890
98.8%
1890
139,796
204.6%
1900
170,554
22.0%
1910
223,675
31.1%
1920
244,554
9.3%
1930
286,721
17.2%
1940
309,935
8.1%
1950
355,332
14.6%
1960
422,525
18.9%
1970
476,255
12.7%
1980
459,784
?3.5%
1990
485,765
5.7%
2000
511,035
5.2%
Est. 2008
501,428
?1.9%
Source:
As of the census of 2000, there were 511,035 people, 201,236 households, and 119,936 families residing in the county. The population density was 3,281 people per square mile (1,267/km²). There were 206,448 housing units at an average density of 1,325 per square mile (512/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 77.37% White, 7.61% Black or African American, 0.83% Native American, 8.77% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 2.45% from other races, and 2.90% from two or more races. 5.28% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 24.2% were of German, 8.8% Norwegian, 8.7% Irish and 6.2% Swedish ancestry according to Census 2000.
Age pyramid of county residents based on 2000 U.S. census data.
There were 201,236 households out of which 29.80% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.00% were married couples living together, 11.90% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.40% were non-families. 32.00% of all households were made up of individuals and 9.50% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.45 and the average family size was 3.16.
In the county the population was spread out with 25.60% under the age of 18, 11.30% from 18 to 24, 30.70% from 25 to 44, 20.70% from 45 to 64, and 11.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 93.00 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.20 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $45,722, and the median income for a family was $57,747. (These figures had risen to $53,141 and $71,485, respectively, as of 2008.) Males had a median income of $39,806 versus $30,814 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,536. About 7.40% of families and 10.60% of the population were below the poverty line, including 15.70% of those under age 18 and 6.80% of those age 65 or over.
Ramsey County Courthouse
County Commissioners
As of August 2008
District 1: Tony Bennett
District 2: Jan Parker (chair)
District 3: Janice Rettman
District 4: Toni Carter
District 5: Rafael Ortega
District 6: Jim McDonough
District 7: Victoria Reinhardt
Cities and towns
Cities
Townships
Arden Hills
Blaine †
Falcon Heights
Gem Lake
Lauderdale
Little Canada
Maplewood
Mounds View
New Brighton
North Oaks
North St. Paul
Roseville
Shoreview
St. Anthony †
St. Paul
Spring Lake Park †
Vadnais Heights
White Bear Lake ‡
White Bear Township
† Based in another county, but partially extending into Ramsey County.
‡ A small part of this city extends into Washington County.
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in Ramsey County, Minnesota
References
^“Minnesota Government Series, State Counties”. Minnesota House of Representatives. http://www.house.leg.state.mn.us/hinfo/govseries/No33.htm. Retrieved 2008-03-18..
^“Find a County”. National Association of Counties. http://www.naco.org/Template.cfm?Section=Find_a_County&Template=/cffiles/counties/usamap.cfm. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
^Forstall, Richard (1995-03-27). “MINNESOTA: Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990″. United States Census Bureau. http://www.census.gov/population/cencounts/mn190090.txt. Retrieved 2009-09-15.
^ ab“American FactFinder”. United States Census Bureau. http://factfinder.census.gov. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
^“Error: no |title= specified when using {{Cite web}}“. http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFFacts?_event=ChangeGeoContext&geo_id=05000US27123&_geoContext=01000US.
External links
Ramsey County government website
Ramsey County Historical Society
Anoka County
Hennepin County
Washington County
Ramsey County, Minnesota
Dakota County
v•d•e
Municipalities and communities of
Ramsey County, Minnesota
County seat: St. Paul
Cities
Arden Hills |Blaine‡ |Falcon Heights |Gem Lake |Lauderdale |Little Canada |Maplewood |Mounds View |New Brighton |North Oaks |North St. Paul |Roseville |Shoreview |St. Anthony‡ |St. Paul |Spring Lake Park‡ |Vadnais Heights |White Bear Lake‡
Arrowhead ·Boundary Waters ·Buffalo Ridge ·Central ·Coteau des Prairies ·Driftless Area ·Iron Range ·Minnesota River Valley ·North Shore ·Northwest Angle ·North Woods ·Pipestone ·Red River Valley ·Southeast ·Twin Cities metropolitan area
Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramsey_County,_Minnesota”
Categories: Minnesota counties | Minneapolis – Saint Paul | Ramsey County, Minnesota | Minnesota counties on the Mississippi RiverHidden categories: Articles with broken citations
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Dobson’s Epauletted Fruit Bat
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Chordata
Class:
Mammalia
Order:
Chiroptera
Family:
Pteropodidae
Genus:
Epomops
Species:
E. dobsoni
Binomial name
Epomops dobsoni
(Bocage, 1899)
Dobson’s Epauletted Fruit Bat (Epomops dobsoni) is a species of bat in the Pteropodidae family. It is found in Angola, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Malawi, Mozambique, Rwanda, Tanzania, and Zambia. Its natural habitat is dry savanna.
References
Mickleburgh, S., Hutson, A., Bergmans, W., Fahr, J. & Juste, J. 2004. Epomops dobsoni. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on 30 July 2007.
This article related to fruit bats is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v•d•e
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This page was last modified on 22 January 2010 at 17:18.
The Forum for the Restoration of Democracy–Asili is a political party in Kenya. At the last legislative elections, 27 December 2002, the party won 2 out of 212 elected seats.
v•d•e
Political parties in Kenya
Forum for the Restoration of Democracy–Asili - Party of National Unity (DP, KANU, FORD-KENYA, FORD People, NARC Kenya, SPK) - National Party of Kenya - Orange Democratic Movement (Liberal Democratic Party) - Orange Democratic Movement–Kenya - Safina - Sisi Kwa Sisi - Mazingira Green Party of Kenya - Madaraka Party of Kenya
Portal:Politics - List of political parties - Politics of Kenya
This article about an African political party is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v•d•e
This Kenya related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. v•d•e
Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forum_for_the_Restoration_of_Democracy%E2%80%93Asili”
Categories: Political parties in Kenya | Africa political party stubs | Kenya stubsHidden categories: Articles lacking sources from December 2009 | All articles lacking sources
In quantum field theory, a bosonic field is a quantum field whose quanta are bosons; that is, they obey Bose-Einstein statistics. Bosonic fields obey canonical commutation relations, as distinct from the canonical anticommutation relations obeyed by fermionic fields.
Examples include scalar fields, describing spin 0 particles such as the Higgs boson, and gauge fields, describing spin 1 particles such as the photon.
Contents
1Basic properties
2Examples
3Spin and statistics
4See also
5References
Basic properties
Free (non-interacting) bosonic fields obey canonical commutation relations. Those relations also hold for interacting bosonic fields in the interaction picture, where the fields evolve in time as if free and the effects of the interaction are encoded in the evolution of the states. It is these commutation relations that imply Bose-Einstein statistics for the field quanta.
Examples
Examples of bosonic fields include scalar fields, gauge fields, and symmetric 2-tensor fields, which are characterized by their covariance under Lorentz transformations and have spins 0, 1 and 2, respectively. Physical examples, in the same order, are the Higgs field, the photon field, and the graviton field. While the first one remains to be observed, it is widely believed to exist. Of the last two, only the photon field can be quantized using the conventional methods of canonical or path integral quantization. This has led to the theory of quantum electrodynamics, one of the most successful theories in physics. Quantization of gravity, on the other hand, is a long standing problem that has led to development of theories such as string theory and loop quantum gravity.
Spin and statistics
The spin-statistics theorem implies that quantization of local, relativistic field theories in 3+1 dimensions may lead either to bosonic or fermionic quantum fields, i.e., fields obeying commutation or anti-commutation relations, according to whether they have integer or half integer spin, respectively. Thus bosonic fields are one of the two theoretically possible types of quantum field, namely those corresponding to particles with integer spin.
In a non-relativistic many-body theory, the spin and the statistical properties of the quanta are not directly related. In fact, the commutation or anti-commutation relations are assumed based on whether the theory one intends to study corresponds to particles obeying Bose-Einstein or Fermi-Dirac statistics. In this context the spin remains an internal quantum number that is only phenomenologically related to the statistical properties of the quanta. Examples of non-relativistic bosonic fields include those describing cold bosonic atoms, such as Helium-4.
Such non-relativistic fields are not as fundamental as their relativistic counterparts: they provide a convenient ‘re-packaging’ of the many-body wave function describing the state of the system, whereas the relativistic fields described above are a necessary consequence of the consistent union of relativity and quantum mechanics.
See also
Quantum triviality
References
Edwards, D. (1981). The Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Field Theory: Fermions, Gauge Fields, and Super-symmetry, Part I: Lattice Field Theories, International J. of Theor. Phys., Vol. 20, No. 7.
Hoffmann, S.E. et alia (2008) ‘Hybrid Phase-Space Simulation Method for Interacting Bose Fields’. Physical Review A Vol. 78, Issue 1.
Peskin, M and Schroeder, D. (1995). An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory, Westview Press.
Srednicki, Mark (2007). Quantum Field Theory, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 978-0521864497.
Weinberg, Steven (1995). The Quantum Theory of Fields, (3 volumes) Cambridge University Press.
Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bosonic_field”
Categories: Quantum field theory
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This page was last modified on 2 January 2010 at 16:28.
Risteárd Cooper is an Irish actor, comedian, singer and writer and is as one of the stars of the popular comedy trio Après Match.
Cooper graduated from the Samuel Beckett Centre, Trinity College. He lived in New York for several years where he worked at the Ensemble Studio Theatre, the Irish Rep and Chicago’s Steppenwolf Theatre Company (founded by, amongst others, John Malkovich) playing Mickey in the American premiere of Jez Butterworth’s Olivier award-winning play, ‘Mojo.
He has played lead roles in the major theatres in Ireland including “Observe the Sons of Ulster Marching Towards the Somme” at the Abbey, “Auntie and Me” at the Gaiety, “I Keano” at the Olympia, and in numerous productions at the Gate Theatre such as “Arcadia”, An Ideal Husband, See You Next Tuesday, Eccentricities of a Nightingale, Betrayal(Pinter Festival) and The Deep Blue Sea.
He recently played the role of Dmitri in the critically acclaimed production of Brian Friel’s play “The Yalta Game” directed by Patrick Mason for the Gate Theatre at the 2009 Sydney and Edinburgh International Festivals.
A satirical programme written by Risteárd Cooper and Gerard Stembridge called The State of Us was a four-part series focusing on the clash between politicians and the media. The programme began airing on RTÉ One on Sunday April 29, 2007.
He played the leading role of Michael in the RTÉ/Element Pictures film Bittersweet for which he received a Best Actor nomination at the 2009 Monte Carlo Television and Film Awards.
He recently completed filming ‘Anseo’, an Irish language comedy series for TG4 and is currently working on Chase the Lions, his third TV venture with Hector Ó hEochagáin, a programme which charts their take on the 2009 British and Irish Lions tour to South Africa.
Cooper also writes for the newspaper, The Irish Times’.
Appearances
The following is a list of appearances by Risteard Cooper.
Après Match (1996 - present)
The Closer You Get (2000)
The Big Bow Wow (2004)
This is Ireland (2004)
Chasing the Lions (2005)
I, Keano (2005)
Batman Begins (2006)
The State of Us (2007)
Chasing The Blues (2007)
“Bittersweet” (2008)
“Anseo” (TG4 - 2009)
“Chase the Lions” (2009)
References
^
Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riste%C3%A1rd_Cooper”
Categories: Living people | Irish television personalities | Irish actorsHidden categories: Articles with hCards
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This page was last modified on 23 December 2009 at 20:09.
Retrieved from “http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Hartlib”
Categories: 1600 births | 1662 deaths | People from Elbl?g | People from Royal Prussia | People of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth | University of Königsberg alumni | English people of German descent | Agriculturalists | English schoolteachers | English inventors | English non-fiction writers | Letter writers | Alumni of the University of Cambridge (Unknown College)Hidden categories: All articles with unsourced statements | Articles with unsourced statements from February 2008
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This page was last modified on 15 January 2010 at 01:57.
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